An Afro-Cuban dancer spitting fire at a festival of Afro-Cuban Culture in Guanabacoa just east of Havana, Cuba

Since President Obama and Cuba’s Raúl Castro began to restore diplomatic relations in December, tourists have started to flock to this unique island. We predict that many more will follow, so if you want to experience the country’s charm before the floodgates open, and immerse yourself in its wonderfully preserved history before McDonalds and Starbucks move in, you’d better hurry.

Early morning street scene with classic American car, Havana, Cuba, West Indies, Central America

Early morning street scene with classic American car, Havana

Music

You don’t need to visit a club or concert to experience Cuba’s rich music scene, although there are many great ones, like Havana’s legendary La Zorra and Casa de la Musica. Drum beats and popular songs emanate from every corner and plaza, with cuban son, salsa and rhumba through to hip hop and Afro-Cuban jazz being the rhythms of choice.

Silhouette of a trombone player on the Malecon, Havana, Cuba

Silhouette of a trombone player on the Malecon, Havana, Cuba

Bass player sat in a doorway with his Double bass, Trinidad de Cuba, Cuba

Bass player sat in a doorway with his Double bass, Trinidad de Cuba, Cuba

History

Vintage cars, colonial architecture and remnants of the Cuban revolution provide endless fodder for history lovers. Once you’ve hung out in the gorgeous plazas and churches of Havana, visit the beautifully preserved, brightly coloured town of Trinidad, a UNESCO world heritage site. Another must-see is Che Guevara’s monument in Santa Clara, whose liberation in 1958 marked the end of the Batista regime.

City of Trinidad, UNESCO World Heritage Site, Cuba, West Indies, Caribbean, Central America

City of Trinidad, UNESCO World Heritage Site, Cuba

Tourists visiting the Monument dedicated to Ernesto Che Guevara in Santa Clara, Villa Clara, Cuba

Tourists visiting the monument dedicated to Che Guevara in Santa Clara

Beaches

Clear water and white sand make Cuba’s beaches some of the best in the world. The most popular resorts among foreign tourists include Varadero and Cayo Largo, whose gem is Playa Sirena, a heavenly strip of paradise with bars and water activities to keep you happy all day long. However if you want to mix with locals, Playa Jibacoa, an all inclusive resort along the north coast is the place to go.

A young woman floats on an inflatable water toy in shallow turquoise water while on vacation in Cayo Coco, Cuba.

A young woman floats on an inflatable water toy on vacation in Cayo Coco

Cuba, Havana Province, Playas del Este, Playa Jibacoa beach, pier

Cuba, Havana Province, Playas del Este, Playa Jibacoa beach

The Cuban people

Resiliant, charismatic and well educated, the Cuban people will make your stay special. Having been cut off from the world for so long, many are extremely curious to know about life in foreign lands, and can answer your own questions about local life with equal gusto. Cuban culture is a melting pot, testament to its European and African heritage, and Afro-Cuban tradition dominates people’s religious beliefs.

Cuban man with cigar, Havana, Cuba, West Indies, Central America

Cuban man with cigar, Havana, Cuba

woman in her home entrance and the bell tower of the Convento de San Francisco in Trinidad, Cuba, Caribbean

Woman in her home entrance and the bell tower of the Convento de San Francisco in Trinidad, Cuba

Countryside

Although its vibrant towns and paradise beaches take the limelight it’s worth remembering this tropical island’s stunning inland attractions. The beautiful Viñales Valley, with its craggy limestone outcrops, green tobacco fields and rustic campesino huts, is well worth a hike, as is Cuba’s highest mountain, Pico Turquino. This lush terrain also provides a home to an amazing array of birds including tiny hummingbirds, flamingos and woodpeckers.

Mountains in the Vinales Valley, UNESCO World Heritage Site, Cuba, West Indies, Caribbean, Central America

Mountains in the Vinales Valley, UNESCO World Heritage Site, Cuba,

Tobacco plantation, San Juan y Martinez, Hoyo de Monterrey, Pinar del Rio province, Cuba.

Tobacco plantation, San Juan y Martinez, Hoyo de Monterrey, Pinar del Rio province, Cuba.

See more images of Cuba here

 

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